Difference between revisions of "Compatibility"
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Hzwakenberg (talk | contribs) (lingual correction) |
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| − | This page is about language compatibility for |
+ | This page is about language compatibility for Liberty Eiffel. Here you find the most important differences between Liberty Eiffel and other similar languages. The list is not intended to be exhaustive, it just intends to highlight the most significant differences. |
| + | See also [[ECMA]]. |
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| − | == Unique peculiarities of SmartEiffel == |
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| + | == Unique peculiarities of Liberty Eiffel == |
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| − | SmartEiffel has some features not implemented by any other implementation: |
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| + | |||
| + | Liberty Eiffel has some features not implemented by any other implementation: |
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* Case sensitivity: "abc", "Abc" and "ABC" are different identifiers |
* Case sensitivity: "abc", "Abc" and "ABC" are different identifiers |
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* New operators for run-time type checking. See [[Dynamic type testing]] |
* New operators for run-time type checking. See [[Dynamic type testing]] |
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* Removed the danger of automatic boxing (object allocation on assignment of expanded types to reference entities) |
* Removed the danger of automatic boxing (object allocation on assignment of expanded types to reference entities) |
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| − | * Lots of additional tools in the library. See [[Table of contents#Library|The |
+ | * Lots of additional tools in the library. See [[Table of contents#Library|The Liberty Eiffel general purpose library]] |
* Notation for [[Manifest storage notation|manifest collections]]. The old <code><<...>></code> is still supported for simple arrays. |
* Notation for [[Manifest storage notation|manifest collections]]. The old <code><<...>></code> is still supported for simple arrays. |
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* Unicode strings manifest notation. |
* Unicode strings manifest notation. |
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| − | * Agents look |
+ | * Agents look contravariant, but they are not. Believe us. For details and explanations, see [http://www.jot.fm/issues/issue_2004_04/article7 this article]. |
| − | == Differences between ETL2 and SmartEiffel == |
+ | == Differences between ETL2 and the former SmartEiffel == |
SmartEiffel was at some time based on ETL2; as all the members of the Eiffel language family, it has grown and improved on that, adding several features (some of them also implemented by other compilers) |
SmartEiffel was at some time based on ETL2; as all the members of the Eiffel language family, it has grown and improved on that, adding several features (some of them also implemented by other compilers) |
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* Agents and tuples. see [[Agent]] and [[Tuple]] |
* Agents and tuples. see [[Agent]] and [[Tuple]] |
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| − | == Differences between SmartEiffel and ECMA Eiffel == |
+ | == Differences between the former SmartEiffel and ECMA Eiffel == |
| − | The [http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-367.htm ECMA Eiffel specification] does not describe any current implementation at the time of writing this (November 2005). Despite being a standard it describes several features that fork away from what |
+ | The [http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-367.htm ECMA Eiffel specification] does not describe any current implementation at the time of writing this (November 2005). Despite being a standard it describes several features that fork away from what always had been called "Eiffel". The following aspects of ECMA Eiffel will not be implemented in SmartEiffel: |
* Conversions (implemented in ISE Eiffel) |
* Conversions (implemented in ISE Eiffel) |
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Latest revision as of 09:06, 10 July 2024
This page is about language compatibility for Liberty Eiffel. Here you find the most important differences between Liberty Eiffel and other similar languages. The list is not intended to be exhaustive, it just intends to highlight the most significant differences.
See also ECMA.
Unique peculiarities of Liberty Eiffel
Liberty Eiffel has some features not implemented by any other implementation:
- Case sensitivity: "abc", "Abc" and "ABC" are different identifiers
- Compiler-enforced casing rules: Class names must be all-uppercase; camelCase is not allowed.
- ANY is the root of the inheritance tree, but not of the conformance tree.
- Conformance rules related to expanded types.
- Non-conforming inheritance. See Conforming and non-conforming inheritance
- The notation for non-conforming inheritance is "insert <Type_Class>".
- New operators for run-time type checking. See Dynamic type testing
- Removed the danger of automatic boxing (object allocation on assignment of expanded types to reference entities)
- Lots of additional tools in the library. See The Liberty Eiffel general purpose library
- Notation for manifest collections. The old
<<...>>is still supported for simple arrays. - Unicode strings manifest notation.
- Agents look contravariant, but they are not. Believe us. For details and explanations, see this article.
Differences between ETL2 and the former SmartEiffel
SmartEiffel was at some time based on ETL2; as all the members of the Eiffel language family, it has grown and improved on that, adding several features (some of them also implemented by other compilers)
Differences between the former SmartEiffel and ECMA Eiffel
The ECMA Eiffel specification does not describe any current implementation at the time of writing this (November 2005). Despite being a standard it describes several features that fork away from what always had been called "Eiffel". The following aspects of ECMA Eiffel will not be implemented in SmartEiffel:
- Conversions (implemented in ISE Eiffel)
- Feature aliases (implemented in ISE Eiffel)
- Bracket indexing (implemented in ISE Eiffel)
- No-variant agent arguments.
On the other hand, the following features were taken from the ECMA specification process:
- Non-conforming inheritance (although the notation is different)